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'''Home automation''' refers to a hodge-podge of topics involving use of technology to automate things in the home.
----
 
This is a scratchpad article for [[Smart home]]
 
----
 
The phrase '''smart home''' refers to a house that includes any of a hodge-podge of technical automation involving voice recognition, smart lighting, keyless door entry, security cameras and systems, smart plugs, smart switches, smart thermostats, smart TV's and streaming devices, smart smoke detectors, smart (and robotic) vacuum cleaners, smart lawn watering systems, and many more.  "Smart" in this case usually means wireless control and monitoring for devices that are either powered by the electrical grid, in which case they may use a wifi, or are powered by battery, in which case they may use a low-power wireless radio signal.  These devices contain a small microprocessor as well as some kind of radio for communications, and collectively, smart devices in a home make up a portion of the comsumer [[Internet of Things]] (IoT).
 
Required for most smart home technologies is home Wi-Fi and a bluetooth-capable smartphone or tablet.
 
Since there were no standards originally, by 2015 a jungle of competing technologies for smart control and monitoring had grown up.  Industry consortiums began work on standards for smart home device communications, and their underlying wireless communications, which would make it possible for products from all vendors to work together seamlessly and provide fast performance, privacy, and security and would work even if there is not connection to the outside internet (i.e., no connection to "the cloud" or to servers).  This resulted in a new standard, called Matter, which is emerging as of 2023, when the first Matter-compliant devices are appearing in the marketplace.  Most major vendors have committed to adhering to the basics of the emerging standard within a few years.
 
----
 
A '''smart home''' is a household that includes one or more forms of home automation, which in turn refers to a hodge-podge of technological solutions for automating the operation of lights, locks, and possibly many other devices, in a house.  An enormous industry involving dozens of companies has sprung up offering products for voice recognition and assistance with "smart" lighting, keyless door entry, security cameras and systems, smart plugs, smart switches, smart thermostats, smart TV's and streaming devices, smart smoke detectors, smart (and robotic) vacuum cleaners, smart lawn watering systems, and many more.  "Smart" in this context means that small, powered devices make use either of the home network (wifi) or other forms of radio signals to provide, not just remote control, but scheduling and complex interactions of multiple smart devices.
 
Since there were no standards originally, what grew up was a jungle, but as of 2023, that jungle is in the process of organizing itself.  A new "smart home" standard is emerging due to an industry consortium.  The new standard is called "Matter", and as of 2023, the first Matter-compliant devices are appearing in the marketplace.  Most major vendors have committed to adhering to the basics of the emerging standard within a few years (with the exception of Wemo, which announced in 2023 that it would "opt out").  Any company ''not'' taking steps to meet the standard is risking a serious loss of market share in the future.
 
== lighting history ==
* incandescent --> flourescent --> halogen --> compact flourescent --> LED
* Kelvin rating; disposal; cost; lifetime; manufacturing resources; industry
* motion sensors
 
== history ==
 
=== remotes: the earliest vestige ===
* TV
* DVR
* "cable"
* garage door openers
* air filters
* timers on ovens or cookers or coffee makes (either to turn off, or start, cooking)
* motion sensors
* TIMERS: mechanical --> digital --> smart


== do it yourself via home-made controllers ==
== do it yourself via home-made controllers ==
* [https://www.home-assistant.io/ Home Assistant] open source kit


== the new Matter standard ==
== the new Matter standard ==
Line 101: Line 135:
File:Nest Thermostat.JPG|Nest Learning Thermostat
File:Nest Thermostat.JPG|Nest Learning Thermostat
File:Wemo smart plugs and switches.jpg|Smart plugs and a smart switch, these made by Wemo. TP-Link Kasa sells very similar ones.
File:Wemo smart plugs and switches.jpg|Smart plugs and a smart switch, these made by Wemo. TP-Link Kasa sells very similar ones.
File:Intermatic Time-All Model TN311.jpg|Mechanical plug-in timer.
</gallery>
</gallery>
== Links ==
* Apr 2023 [https://www.theverge.com/23641940/home-assistant-skyconnect-thread-matter-zigbee-smart-home The Home Assistant SkyConnect] The Verge
* Jan 2023 [https://www.theverge.com/22832127/matter-smart-home-products-thread-wifi-explainer Matter tutorial] The Verge
* Sept 2022: [https://www.theverge.com/2022/9/14/23353776/android-and-ios-matter-smart-home-compatibility Coming this fall (Matter)] The Verge
* Jul 2022: [https://www.theverge.com/23165855/thread-smart-home-protocol-matter-apple-google-interview Thread] The Verge
* May 2022: [https://www.theverge.com/23065031/matter-google-nest-smart-home-michele-turner-interview The Verge: Google on Matter] The Verge
* Apr 2022: [https://news.google.com/articles/CAIiEDOQjoUbR1LU65kmwlFx4CcqGAgEKg8IACoHCAow-KLyCTDo8XIwua_pBQ?r=12&oc=em&hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en Wired Mag]
* Mar 2022: [https://www.theverge.com/2022/3/24/22994597/matter-delay-nanoleaf-essentials-eve-wemo The Verge] The Verge
* Mar 2022: https://www.theverge.com/2022/3/17/22982166/matter-smart-home-standard-postponed-fall-2022 The Verge
* Copied from Wikipedia? (possible delete needed): [[User:Pat_Palmer/sandbox/todo_list/Home_automation]] The Verge
* From WP on 3/15/2021: [[User:Pat Palmer/sandbox/Home automation]]
* <span class="newtab">[https://www.theverge.com/2021/5/19/22444571/google-interconnected-matter-smart-home-standard-android-nest-details-io-2021 The Verge:Matter standard details 2021]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://www.cnet.com/home/smart-home/amazon-google-apple-back-alliance-to-certify-matter-smart-home-devices/ CNET Amazon Google Apple smarthome cert. alliance]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Home_automation_companies WP: Home automation companies]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_home_automation_software WP: List of home automation software and hardware]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_home_automation_articles WP: List of home automation topics]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_automation_for_the_elderly_and_disabled WP: Home automation for the elderly and disabled]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_network WP: Home network]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_robot WP: Home robot]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things WP: Internet of Things]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_device WP: Smart device]]
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_speaker WP: smart speaker]</span>
* <span class="newtab">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_of_Things WP: Web of Things]</span>
== Sub topics ==
* lighting
* cameras
* TV's
* thermostats
* blinds
* hot water heaters
== Always On wattages ==
Some wattages (re: phantom or ''always-ON'' energy)
* Desktop computer: 21.13W
* Laptop computer: 15.77W
* Laser fax/printer: 6.42W
* Subwoofer: 10.7W
* Cable modem: 3.85W
* Digital cable/DVR set-top box: 43.46W
* DVD or Blu-Ray players 10.58 W
* Video game console: 23.34W
* Garage door opener: 4.48W
* Microwave: 3.08W

Latest revision as of 08:48, 21 April 2023

This is a scratchpad article for Smart home

The phrase smart home refers to a house that includes any of a hodge-podge of technical automation involving voice recognition, smart lighting, keyless door entry, security cameras and systems, smart plugs, smart switches, smart thermostats, smart TV's and streaming devices, smart smoke detectors, smart (and robotic) vacuum cleaners, smart lawn watering systems, and many more. "Smart" in this case usually means wireless control and monitoring for devices that are either powered by the electrical grid, in which case they may use a wifi, or are powered by battery, in which case they may use a low-power wireless radio signal. These devices contain a small microprocessor as well as some kind of radio for communications, and collectively, smart devices in a home make up a portion of the comsumer Internet of Things (IoT).

Required for most smart home technologies is home Wi-Fi and a bluetooth-capable smartphone or tablet.

Since there were no standards originally, by 2015 a jungle of competing technologies for smart control and monitoring had grown up. Industry consortiums began work on standards for smart home device communications, and their underlying wireless communications, which would make it possible for products from all vendors to work together seamlessly and provide fast performance, privacy, and security and would work even if there is not connection to the outside internet (i.e., no connection to "the cloud" or to servers). This resulted in a new standard, called Matter, which is emerging as of 2023, when the first Matter-compliant devices are appearing in the marketplace. Most major vendors have committed to adhering to the basics of the emerging standard within a few years.

A smart home is a household that includes one or more forms of home automation, which in turn refers to a hodge-podge of technological solutions for automating the operation of lights, locks, and possibly many other devices, in a house. An enormous industry involving dozens of companies has sprung up offering products for voice recognition and assistance with "smart" lighting, keyless door entry, security cameras and systems, smart plugs, smart switches, smart thermostats, smart TV's and streaming devices, smart smoke detectors, smart (and robotic) vacuum cleaners, smart lawn watering systems, and many more. "Smart" in this context means that small, powered devices make use either of the home network (wifi) or other forms of radio signals to provide, not just remote control, but scheduling and complex interactions of multiple smart devices.

Since there were no standards originally, what grew up was a jungle, but as of 2023, that jungle is in the process of organizing itself. A new "smart home" standard is emerging due to an industry consortium. The new standard is called "Matter", and as of 2023, the first Matter-compliant devices are appearing in the marketplace. Most major vendors have committed to adhering to the basics of the emerging standard within a few years (with the exception of Wemo, which announced in 2023 that it would "opt out"). Any company not taking steps to meet the standard is risking a serious loss of market share in the future.

lighting history

  • incandescent --> flourescent --> halogen --> compact flourescent --> LED
  • Kelvin rating; disposal; cost; lifetime; manufacturing resources; industry
  • motion sensors

history

remotes: the earliest vestige

  • TV
  • DVR
  • "cable"
  • garage door openers
  • air filters
  • timers on ovens or cookers or coffee makes (either to turn off, or start, cooking)
  • motion sensors
  • TIMERS: mechanical --> digital --> smart

do it yourself via home-made controllers

the new Matter standard

creating combining and extensibility

  • IFTTT
  • routines (Google)
  • Alexa "Skills"

Older stuff

  • timers (mechanical)
  • timers (digital, with battery backup, but not really smart)
  • light switch on closet hall door

remote controls

  • air filters
  • garage door openers
  • TV's etc
  • DVR's

smart appliances

  • fridges
  • lawn watering systems

What we have

  • wifi
  • wireless doorbell (back door)
  • wildlife camera
  • Nest cams (3, two types)
  • smart lights (Hue)
  • Chromecast (streaming wifi device)
  • whole-house energy monitor (Sense)
  • smart plugs (Kasa) - dehumidifier, fan, lights, camera - indoor AND outdoor
  • Kill-A-Watt usage energy measurement device
  • smart switch (Kasa) on the wall
  • robotic vacuum cleaner (iRobot Roomba i7+)
  • smart smoke alarms (Google) in hallway and basement
  • smart thermostat (Nest Learning Thermostat) with extra room sensors
  • smart clock (Echo clocks in LR, dining rm, bedroom, backroom)
  • smart speakers
    • Google mini (small, round)
    • Google Hub Gen2 (bedrooms, LR corner)
    • Google Hub (dining room)
    • Amazon Echo (with clock) in bath, bedroom, backroom
    • Amazon Echo Spot (clock) in LR
    • Amazon Alexa (big) in dining room
    • Amazon Echo (smaller) in LR corner

Had in the past:

  • Amazon Echo Glow

Amazon categories

  • lighting
  • smart entry
  • security cameras and systems
  • plugs and outlets
  • new smart devices (?)
  • climate control
  • detectors and sensors
  • home entertainment
  • pet
  • voice assistants and hubs (aka "smart speakers")
  • kitchen
  • vacuums and mops
  • lawn and garden
  • wiki and networking
  • other solutions (?)

Appliances with built-in automation

  • Oven
  • Coffee maker
  • Slow cooker
  • Motion-sensor lights (by door, corner or house)

Companies

  • Philips Hue
  • TP-Link Kasa
  • (Wemo)
  • Amazon
  • Google
  • Nest
  • Sense


Related articles

Gallery

  • Nest Learning Thermostat

    Nest Learning Thermostat

  • Smart plugs and a smart switch, these made by Wemo. TP-Link Kasa sells very similar ones.

    Smart plugs and a smart switch, these made by Wemo. TP-Link Kasa sells very similar ones.

  • Mechanical plug-in timer.

    Mechanical plug-in timer.

Links

Sub topics

  • lighting
  • cameras
  • TV's
  • thermostats
  • blinds
  • hot water heaters

Always On wattages

Some wattages (re: phantom or always-ON energy)

  • Desktop computer: 21.13W
  • Laptop computer: 15.77W
  • Laser fax/printer: 6.42W
  • Subwoofer: 10.7W
  • Cable modem: 3.85W
  • Digital cable/DVR set-top box: 43.46W
  • DVD or Blu-Ray players 10.58 W
  • Video game console: 23.34W
  • Garage door opener: 4.48W
  • Microwave: 3.08W
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