User talk:Chris Day/elements: Difference between revisions
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imported>Chris Day No edit summary |
John Leach (talk | contribs) m (Text replacement - "Aluminum" to "Aluminium") |
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{|align=center border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 | {|align=center border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=1 | atomic weight=1. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=1 | atomic weight=1.008 | eName=Hydrogen | eSym=H | mp=-259 (melting point) | bp=-253 (boiling point) | density=0.09 | year=1776 | group=1 | electron config=1s1 | ionisation energy=13.5984 (eV) }} | ||
|colspan=16|[[Periodic | |colspan=16|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:128px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=2 | atomic weight=4. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=2 | atomic weight=4.003 | eName=Helium | eSym=He | mp=-272 | bp=-269 | density=0.18 | year=1895 | group= 18 | electron config=1s2 | ionisation energy=14.5874 }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=3 | atomic weight=6.941 | eName=Lithium | eSym=Li | mp=180 | bp=1347 | density=0.53 | year=1817 | group= 1 | electron config=[He] 2s1 | ionisation energy=1.3917 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=3 | atomic weight=6.941 | eName=Lithium | eSym=Li | mp=180 | bp=1347 | density=0.53 | year=1817 | group= 1 | electron config=[He] 2s1 | ionisation energy=1.3917 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=4 | atomic weight=9. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=4 | atomic weight=9.012 | eName=Beryllium | eSym=Be | mp=1278 | bp=2970 | density=1.85 | year=1797 | group= 2 | electron config=[He] 2s2 | ionisation energy=1.3227 }} | ||
|colspan=10|[[Periodic | |colspan=10|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:80px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=5 | atomic weight=10.811 | eName=Boron | eSym=B | mp=2300 | bp=2550 | density=2.34 | year=1808 | group= 13 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p1 | ionisation energy=1.298 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=5 | atomic weight=10.811 | eName=Boron | eSym=B | mp=2300 | bp=2550 | density=2.34 | year=1808 | group= 13 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p1 | ionisation energy=1.298 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=6 | atomic weight=12. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=6 | atomic weight=12.011 | eName=Carbon | eSym=C | mp=3500 | bp=4827 | density=2.26 | year=ancient | group= 14 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p2 | ionisation energy=11.2603 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=7 | atomic weight=14. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=7 | atomic weight=14.007 | eName=Nitrogen | eSym=N | mp=-210 | bp=-196 | density=1.25 | year=1772 | group= 15 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p3 | ionisation energy=14.5341 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=8 | atomic weight=15. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=8 | atomic weight=15.999 | eName=Oxygen | eSym=O | mp=-218 | bp=-183 | density=1.43 | year=1774 | group= 16 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p4 | ionisation energy=13.6181 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=9 | atomic weight=18. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=9 | atomic weight=18.998 | eName=Fluorine | eSym=F | mp=-220 | bp=-188 | density=1.7 | year=1886 | group= 17 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p5 | ionisation energy=17.4228 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=10 | atomic weight=20. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=10 | atomic weight=20.180 | eName=Neon | eSym=Ne | mp=-249 | bp=-246 | density=0.9 | year=1898 | group= 18 | electron config=[He] 2s2 2p6 | ionisation energy=11.5645 }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=11 | atomic weight=22. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=11 | atomic weight=22.990 | eName=Sodium | eSym=Na | mp=98 | bp=883 | density=0.97 | year=1807 | group= 1 | electron config=[Ne] 3s1 | ionisation energy=1.1391 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=12 | atomic weight=24.305 | eName=Magnesium | eSym=Mg | mp=639 | bp=1090 | density=1.74 | year=1755 | group= 2 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 | ionisation energy=1.6462 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=12 | atomic weight=24.305 | eName=Magnesium | eSym=Mg | mp=639 | bp=1090 | density=1.74 | year=1755 | group= 2 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 | ionisation energy=1.6462 }} | ||
|colspan=10|[[Periodic | |colspan=10|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:80px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=13 | atomic weight=26. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=13 | atomic weight=26.982 | eName=Aluminium | eSym=Al | mp=660 | bp=2467 | density=2.7 | year=1825 | group=13 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p1 | ionisation energy=1.9858 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=14 | atomic weight=28. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=14 | atomic weight=28.086 | eName=Silicon | eSym=Si | mp=1410 | bp=2355 | density=2.33 | year=1824 | group=14 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p2 | ionisation energy=1.1517 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=15 | atomic weight=30. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=15 | atomic weight=30.974 | eName=Phosphorus | eSym=P | mp=44 | bp=280 | density=1.82 | year=1669 | group=15 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p3 | ionisation energy=10.4867 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=16 | atomic weight=32.065 | eName=Sulfur | eSym=S | mp=113 | bp=445 | density=2.07 | year=ancient | group=16 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p4 | ionisation energy=10.36 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=16 | atomic weight=32.065 | eName=Sulfur | eSym=S | mp=113 | bp=445 | density=2.07 | year=ancient | group=16 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p4 | ionisation energy=10.36 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=17 | atomic weight=35.453 | eName=Chlorine | eSym=Cl | mp=-101 | bp=-35 | density=3.21 | year=1774 | group=17 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p5 | ionisation energy=12.9676 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=17 | atomic weight=35.453 | eName=Chlorine | eSym=Cl | mp=-101 | bp=-35 | density=3.21 | year=1774 | group=17 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p5 | ionisation energy=12.9676 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=18 | atomic weight=39.948 | eName=Argon | eSym=Ar | mp=-189 | bp=-186 | density=1.78 | year=1894 | group=18 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p6 | ionisation energy=15.7596 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=18 | atomic weight=39.948 | eName=Argon | eSym=Ar | mp=-189 | bp=-186 | density=1.78 | year=1894 | group=18 | electron config=[Ne] 3s2 3p6 | ionisation energy=15.7596 }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=19 | atomic weight=39. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=19 | atomic weight=39.098 | eName=Potassium | eSym=K | mp=64 | bp=774 | density=0.86 | year=1807 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 4s1 | ionisation energy=1.3407 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=20 | atomic weight=40.078 | eName=Calcium | eSym=Ca | mp=839 | bp=1484 | density=1.55 | year=1808 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.1132 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=20 | atomic weight=40.078 | eName=Calcium | eSym=Ca | mp=839 | bp=1484 | density=1.55 | year=1808 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.1132 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=21 | atomic weight=44. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=21 | atomic weight=44.956 | eName=Scandium | eSym=Sc | mp=1539 | bp=2832 | density=2.99 | year=1879 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d1 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.5615 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=22 | atomic weight=47.867 | eName=Titanium | eSym=Ti | mp=1660 | bp=3287 | density=4.54 | year=1791 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d2 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.8281 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=22 | atomic weight=47.867 | eName=Titanium | eSym=Ti | mp=1660 | bp=3287 | density=4.54 | year=1791 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d2 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.8281 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=23 | atomic weight=50. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=23 | atomic weight=50.942 | eName=Vanadium | eSym=V | mp=1890 | bp=3380 | density=6.11 | year=1830 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d3 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.7462 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=24 | atomic weight=51. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=24 | atomic weight=51.996 | eName=Chromium | eSym=Cr | mp=1857 | bp=2672 | density=7.19 | year=1797 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d5 4s1 | ionisation energy=1.7665 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=25 | atomic weight=54.938 | eName=Manganese | eSym=Mn | mp=1245 | bp=1962 | density=7.43 | year=1774 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d5 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.434 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=25 | atomic weight=54.938 | eName=Manganese | eSym=Mn | mp=1245 | bp=1962 | density=7.43 | year=1774 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d5 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.434 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=26 | atomic weight=55.845 | eName=Iron | eSym=Fe | mp=1535 | bp=2750 | density=7.87 | year=ancient | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d6 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.9024 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=26 | atomic weight=55.845 | eName=Iron | eSym=Fe | mp=1535 | bp=2750 | density=7.87 | year=ancient | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d6 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.9024 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=27 | atomic weight=58. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=27 | atomic weight=58.933 | eName=Cobalt | eSym=Co | mp=1495 | bp=2870 | density=8.9 | year=1735 | group=1 | electron config=[Ar] 3d7 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.881 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=28 | atomic weight=58. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=28 | atomic weight=58.693 | eName=Nickel | eSym=Ni | mp=1453 | bp=2732 | density=8.9 | year=1751 | group=10 | electron config=[Ar] 3d8 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.6398 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=29 | atomic weight=63.546 | eName=Copper | eSym=Cu | mp=1083 | bp=2567 | density=8.96 | year= ancient | group=11 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s1 | ionisation energy=1.7264 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=29 | atomic weight=63.546 | eName=Copper | eSym=Cu | mp=1083 | bp=2567 | density=8.96 | year= ancient | group=11 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s1 | ionisation energy=1.7264 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=30 | atomic weight=65.39 | eName=Zinc | eSym=Zn | mp=420 | bp=907 | density=7.13 | year= ancient | group=12 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.3942 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=30 | atomic weight=65.39 | eName=Zinc | eSym=Zn | mp=420 | bp=907 | density=7.13 | year= ancient | group=12 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 | ionisation energy=1.3942 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=31 | atomic weight=69.723 | eName=Gallium | eSym=Ga | mp=30 | bp=2403 | density=5.91 | year=1875 | group=13 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1 | ionisation energy=1.9993 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=31 | atomic weight=69.723 | eName=Gallium | eSym=Ga | mp=30 | bp=2403 | density=5.91 | year=1875 | group=13 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1 | ionisation energy=1.9993 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=32 | atomic weight=72.64 | eName=Germanium | eSym=Ge | mp=937 | bp=2830 | density=5.32 | year=1886 | group=14 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2 | ionisation energy=1.8994 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=32 | atomic weight=72.64 | eName=Germanium | eSym=Ge | mp=937 | bp=2830 | density=5.32 | year=1886 | group=14 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2 | ionisation energy=1.8994 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=33 | atomic weight=74. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=33 | atomic weight=74.922 | eName=Arsenic | eSym=As | mp=81 | bp=613 | density=5.72 | year=ancient | group=15 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3 | ionisation energy=1.7886 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=34 | atomic weight=78.96 | eName=Selenium | eSym=Se | mp=217 | bp=685 | density=4.79 | year=1817 | group=16 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4 | ionisation energy=1.7524 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=34 | atomic weight=78.96 | eName=Selenium | eSym=Se | mp=217 | bp=685 | density=4.79 | year=1817 | group=16 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4 | ionisation energy=1.7524 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=35 | atomic weight=79.904 | eName=Bromine | eSym=Br | mp=-7 | bp=59 | density=3.12 | year=1826 | group=17 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 | ionisation energy=11.8138 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=35 | atomic weight=79.904 | eName=Bromine | eSym=Br | mp=-7 | bp=59 | density=3.12 | year=1826 | group=17 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 | ionisation energy=11.8138 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=36 | atomic weight=83.8 | eName=Krypton | eSym=Kr | mp=-157 | bp=-153 | density=3.75 | year=1898 | group=18 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 | ionisation energy=13.9996 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=36 | atomic weight=83.8 | eName=Krypton | eSym=Kr | mp=-157 | bp=-153 | density=3.75 | year=1898 | group=18 | electron config=[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 | ionisation energy=13.9996 }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=37 | atomic weight=85. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=37 | atomic weight=85.468 | eName=Rubidium | eSym=Rb | mp=39 | bp=688 | density=1.63 | year=1861 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.1771 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=38 | atomic weight=87.62 | eName=Strontium | eSym=Sr | mp=769 | bp=1384 | density=2.54 | year=1790 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.6949 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=38 | atomic weight=87.62 | eName=Strontium | eSym=Sr | mp=769 | bp=1384 | density=2.54 | year=1790 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.6949 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=39 | atomic weight=88. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=39 | atomic weight=88.906 | eName=Yttrium | eSym=Y | mp=1523 | bp=3337 | density=4.47 | year=1794 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d1 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.2173 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=40 | atomic weight=91.224 | eName=Zirconium | eSym=Zr | mp=1852 | bp=4377 | density=6.51 | year=1789 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d2 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.6339 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=40 | atomic weight=91.224 | eName=Zirconium | eSym=Zr | mp=1852 | bp=4377 | density=6.51 | year=1789 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d2 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.6339 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=41 | atomic weight=92. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=41 | atomic weight=92.906 | eName=Niobium | eSym=Nb | mp=2468 | bp=4927 | density=8.57 | year=1801 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d4 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.7589 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=42 | atomic weight=95.94 | eName=Molybdenum | eSym=Mo | mp=2617 | bp=4612 | density=10.22 | year=1781 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d5 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.0924 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=42 | atomic weight=95.94 | eName=Molybdenum | eSym=Mo | mp=2617 | bp=4612 | density=10.22 | year=1781 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d5 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.0924 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=43 | atomic weight=98 | eName=Technetium | eSym=Tc | mp=2200 | bp=4877 | density=11.5 | year=1937 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d5 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.28 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=43 | atomic weight=98 | eName=Technetium | eSym=Tc | mp=2200 | bp=4877 | density=11.5 | year=1937 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d5 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.28 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=44 | atomic weight=101.07 | eName=Ruthenium | eSym=Ru | mp=2250 | bp=3900 | density=12.37 | year=1844 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d7 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.3605 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=44 | atomic weight=101.07 | eName=Ruthenium | eSym=Ru | mp=2250 | bp=3900 | density=12.37 | year=1844 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d7 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.3605 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=45 | atomic weight=102. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=45 | atomic weight=102.906 | eName=Rhodium | eSym=Rh | mp=1966 | bp=3727 | density=12.41 | year=1803 | group=1 | electron config=[Kr] 4d8 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.4589 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=46 | atomic weight=106.42 | eName=Palladium | eSym=Pd | mp=1552 | bp=2927 | density=12.02 | year=1803 | group=10 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 | ionisation energy=1.3369 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=46 | atomic weight=106.42 | eName=Palladium | eSym=Pd | mp=1552 | bp=2927 | density=12.02 | year=1803 | group=10 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 | ionisation energy=1.3369 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=47 | atomic weight=107. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=47 | atomic weight=107.868 | eName=Silver | eSym=Ag | mp=962 | bp=2212 | density=10.5 | year=ancient | group=11 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s1 | ionisation energy=1.5762 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=48 | atomic weight=112.411 | eName=Cadmium | eSym=Cd | mp=321 | bp=765 | density=8.65 | year=1817 | group=12 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.9938 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=48 | atomic weight=112.411 | eName=Cadmium | eSym=Cd | mp=321 | bp=765 | density=8.65 | year=1817 | group=12 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 | ionisation energy=1.9938 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=49 | atomic weight=114.818 | eName=Indium | eSym=In | mp=157 | bp=2000 | density=7.31 | year=1863 | group=13 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1 | ionisation energy=1.7864 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=49 | atomic weight=114.818 | eName=Indium | eSym=In | mp=157 | bp=2000 | density=7.31 | year=1863 | group=13 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1 | ionisation energy=1.7864 }} | ||
| Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=51 | atomic weight=121.76 | eName=Antimony | eSym=Sb | mp=630 | bp=1750 | density=6.68 | year= ancient | group=15 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3 | ionisation energy=1.6084 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=51 | atomic weight=121.76 | eName=Antimony | eSym=Sb | mp=630 | bp=1750 | density=6.68 | year= ancient | group=15 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3 | ionisation energy=1.6084 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=52 | atomic weight=127.6 | eName=Tellurium | eSym=Te | mp=449 | bp=990 | density=6.24 | year=1783 | group=16 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4 | ionisation energy=1.0096 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=52 | atomic weight=127.6 | eName=Tellurium | eSym=Te | mp=449 | bp=990 | density=6.24 | year=1783 | group=16 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4 | ionisation energy=1.0096 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=53 | atomic weight=126. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=53 | atomic weight=126.905 | eName=Iodine | eSym=I | mp=114 | bp=184 | density=4.93 | year=1811 | group=17 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5 | ionisation energy=10.4513 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=54 | atomic weight=131.293 | eName=Xenon | eSym=Xe | mp=-112 | bp=-108 | density=5.9 | year=1898 | group=18 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6 | ionisation energy=12.1298 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=54 | atomic weight=131.293 | eName=Xenon | eSym=Xe | mp=-112 | bp=-108 | density=5.9 | year=1898 | group=18 | electron config=[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6 | ionisation energy=12.1298 }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=55 | atomic weight=132. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=55 | atomic weight=132.906 | eName=Cesium | eSym=Cs | mp=29 | bp=678 | density=1.87 | year=1860 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 6s1 | ionisation energy=1.8939 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=56 | atomic weight=137.327 | eName=Barium | eSym=Ba | mp=725 | bp=1140 | density=3.59 | year=1808 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.2117 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=56 | atomic weight=137.327 | eName=Barium | eSym=Ba | mp=725 | bp=1140 | density=3.59 | year=1808 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.2117 }} | ||
|[[Lanthanides|<div style="width: | |[[Lanthanides|<div style="width:44px; height:11px;"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=72 | atomic weight=178.49 | eName=Hafnium | eSym=Hf | mp=2150 | bp=5400 | density=13.31 | year=1923 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.8251 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=72 | atomic weight=178.49 | eName=Hafnium | eSym=Hf | mp=2150 | bp=5400 | density=13.31 | year=1923 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.8251 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=73 | atomic weight=180. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=73 | atomic weight=180.948 | eName=Tantalum | eSym=Ta | mp=2996 | bp=5425 | density=16.65 | year=1802 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d3 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.5496 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=74 | atomic weight=183.84 | eName=Tungsten | eSym=W | mp=3410 | bp=5660 | density=19.35 | year=1783 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.864 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=74 | atomic weight=183.84 | eName=Tungsten | eSym=W | mp=3410 | bp=5660 | density=19.35 | year=1783 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.864 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=75 | atomic weight=186.207 | eName=Rhenium | eSym=Re | mp=3180 | bp=5627 | density=21.04 | year=1925 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d5 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.8335 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=75 | atomic weight=186.207 | eName=Rhenium | eSym=Re | mp=3180 | bp=5627 | density=21.04 | year=1925 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d5 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.8335 }} | ||
| Line 76: | Line 76: | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=77 | atomic weight=192.217 | eName=Iridium | eSym=Ir | mp=2410 | bp=4527 | density=22.4 | year=1803 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.967 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=77 | atomic weight=192.217 | eName=Iridium | eSym=Ir | mp=2410 | bp=4527 | density=22.4 | year=1803 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.967 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=78 | atomic weight=195.078 | eName=Platinum | eSym=Pt | mp=1772 | bp=3827 | density=21.45 | year=1735 | group=10 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1 | ionisation energy=1.9587 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=78 | atomic weight=195.078 | eName=Platinum | eSym=Pt | mp=1772 | bp=3827 | density=21.45 | year=1735 | group=10 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1 | ionisation energy=1.9587 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=79 | atomic weight=196. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=79 | atomic weight=196.967 | eName=Gold | eSym=Au | mp=1064 | bp=2807 | density=19.32 | year=ancient | group=11 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1 | ionisation energy=1.2255 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=80 | atomic weight=200.59 | eName=Mercury | eSym=Hg | mp=-39 | bp=357 | density=13.55 | year=ancient | group=12 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 | ionisation energy=10.4375 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=80 | atomic weight=200.59 | eName=Mercury | eSym=Hg | mp=-39 | bp=357 | density=13.55 | year=ancient | group=12 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 | ionisation energy=10.4375 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=81 | atomic weight=204. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=81 | atomic weight=204.383 | eName=Thallium | eSym=Tl | mp=303 | bp=1457 | density=11.85 | year=1861 | group=13 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1 | ionisation energy=1.1082 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=82 | atomic weight=207.2 | eName=Lead | eSym=Pb | mp=327 | bp=1740 | density=11.35 | year= ancient | group=14 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2 | ionisation energy=1.4167 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=82 | atomic weight=207.2 | eName=Lead | eSym=Pb | mp=327 | bp=1740 | density=11.35 | year= ancient | group=14 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2 | ionisation energy=1.4167 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=83 | atomic weight=208. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=83 | atomic weight=208.980 | eName=Bismuth | eSym=Bi | mp=271 | bp=1560 | density=9.75 | year=ancient | group=15 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3 | ionisation energy=1.2856 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=84 | atomic weight=209 | eName=Polonium | eSym=Po | mp=254 | bp=962 | density=9.3 | year=1898 | group=16 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4 | ionisation energy=1.417 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=84 | atomic weight=209 | eName=Polonium | eSym=Po | mp=254 | bp=962 | density=9.3 | year=1898 | group=16 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4 | ionisation energy=1.417 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=85 | atomic weight=210 | eName=Astatine | eSym=At | mp=302 | bp=337 | density= n.d.| year=1940 | group=17 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5 | ionisation energy=1.3 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=85 | atomic weight=210 | eName=Astatine | eSym=At | mp=302 | bp=337 | density= n.d.| year=1940 | group=17 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5 | ionisation energy=1.3 }} | ||
| Line 87: | Line 87: | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=87 | atomic weight=223 | eName=Francium | eSym=Fr | mp=27 | bp=677 | density= n.d.| year=1939 | group=1 | electron config=[Rn] 7s1 | ionisation energy=1.0727 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=87 | atomic weight=223 | eName=Francium | eSym=Fr | mp=27 | bp=677 | density= n.d.| year=1939 | group=1 | electron config=[Rn] 7s1 | ionisation energy=1.0727 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=88 | atomic weight=226 | eName=Radium | eSym=Ra | mp=700 | bp=1737 | density=5.5 | year=1898 | group=1 | electron config=[Rn] 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.2784 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=88 | atomic weight=226 | eName=Radium | eSym=Ra | mp=700 | bp=1737 | density=5.5 | year=1898 | group=1 | electron config=[Rn] 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.2784 }} | ||
|[[Actinides|<div style="width: | |[[Actinides|<div style="width:44px; height:11px;"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=104 | atomic weight=261 | eName=Rutherfordium | eSym=Rf | mp= | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1964 | group=1 | electron config= | ionisation energy= }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=104 | atomic weight=261 | eName=Rutherfordium | eSym=Rf | mp= | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1964 | group=1 | electron config= | ionisation energy= }} | ||
| Line 98: | Line 98: | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=111 | atomic weight=272 | eName=Roentgenium | eSym=Rg | mp= | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1994 | group=11 | electron config= | ionisation energy= }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=111 | atomic weight=272 | eName=Roentgenium | eSym=Rg | mp= | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1994 | group=11 | electron config= | ionisation energy= }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=112 | atomic weight=285 | eName=Ununbium | eSym=Uub | mp= | bp= | density= n.d.| year= | group=12 | electron config= | ionisation energy= }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=112 | atomic weight=285 | eName=Ununbium | eSym=Uub | mp= | bp= | density= n.d.| year= | group=12 | electron config= | ionisation energy= }} | ||
| | |colspan=6|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:56px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan=18|[[Periodic | |colspan=18|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:144px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan=2|[[Periodic | |colspan=2|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:16px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=57 | atomic weight=138. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=57 | atomic weight=138.906 | eName=Lanthanum | eSym=La | mp=920 | bp=3469 | density=6.15 | year=1839 | group=1 | electron config=[Xe] 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.5769 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=58 | atomic weight=140.116 | eName=Cerium | eSym=Ce | mp=795 | bp=3257 | density=6.77 | year=1803 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.5387 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=58 | atomic weight=140.116 | eName=Cerium | eSym=Ce | mp=795 | bp=3257 | density=6.77 | year=1803 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.5387 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=59 | atomic weight=140. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=59 | atomic weight=140.908 | eName=Praseodymium | eSym=Pr | mp=935 | bp=3127 | density=6.77 | year=1885 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f3 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.473 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=60 | atomic weight=144.24 | eName=Neodymium | eSym=Nd | mp=1010 | bp=3127 | density=7.01 | year=1885 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f4 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.525 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=60 | atomic weight=144.24 | eName=Neodymium | eSym=Nd | mp=1010 | bp=3127 | density=7.01 | year=1885 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f4 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.525 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=61 | atomic weight=145 | eName=Promethium | eSym=Pm | mp=1100 | bp=3000 | density=7.3 | year=1945 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f5 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.582 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=61 | atomic weight=145 | eName=Promethium | eSym=Pm | mp=1100 | bp=3000 | density=7.3 | year=1945 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f5 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.582 }} | ||
| Line 114: | Line 114: | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=63 | atomic weight=151.964 | eName=Europium | eSym=Eu | mp=822 | bp=1597 | density=5.24 | year=1901 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f7 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.6704 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=63 | atomic weight=151.964 | eName=Europium | eSym=Eu | mp=822 | bp=1597 | density=5.24 | year=1901 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f7 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.6704 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=64 | atomic weight=157.25 | eName=Gadolinium | eSym=Gd | mp=1311 | bp=3233 | density=7.9 | year=1880 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.1501 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=64 | atomic weight=157.25 | eName=Gadolinium | eSym=Gd | mp=1311 | bp=3233 | density=7.9 | year=1880 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.1501 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=65 | atomic weight=158. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=65 | atomic weight=158.925 | eName=Terbium | eSym=Tb | mp=1360 | bp=3041 | density=8.23 | year=1843 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f9 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.8638 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=66 | atomic weight=162.5 | eName=Dysprosium | eSym=Dy | mp=1412 | bp=2562 | density=8.55 | year=1886 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f10 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.9389 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=66 | atomic weight=162.5 | eName=Dysprosium | eSym=Dy | mp=1412 | bp=2562 | density=8.55 | year=1886 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f10 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.9389 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=67 | atomic weight=164. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=67 | atomic weight=164.930 | eName=Holmium | eSym=Ho | mp=1470 | bp=2720 | density=8.8 | year=1867 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f11 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.0215 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=68 | atomic weight=167.259 | eName=Erbium | eSym=Er | mp=1522 | bp=2510 | density=9.07 | year=1842 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f12 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.1077 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=68 | atomic weight=167.259 | eName=Erbium | eSym=Er | mp=1522 | bp=2510 | density=9.07 | year=1842 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f12 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.1077 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=69 | atomic weight=168. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=69 | atomic weight=168.934 | eName=Thulium | eSym=Tm | mp=1545 | bp=1727 | density=9.32 | year=1879 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f13 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.1843 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=70 | atomic weight=173.04 | eName=Ytterbium | eSym=Yb | mp=824 | bp=1466 | density=6.9 | year=1878 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.2542 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=70 | atomic weight=173.04 | eName=Ytterbium | eSym=Yb | mp=824 | bp=1466 | density=6.9 | year=1878 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.2542 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=71 | atomic weight=174.967 | eName=Lutetium | eSym=Lu | mp=1656 | bp=3315 | density=9.84 | year=1907 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.4259 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=71 | atomic weight=174.967 | eName=Lutetium | eSym=Lu | mp=1656 | bp=3315 | density=9.84 | year=1907 | group=101 | electron config=[Xe] 4f14 5d1 6s2 | ionisation energy=1.4259 }} | ||
|[[Periodic | |[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:8px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan=2|[[Periodic | |colspan=2|[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:16px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=89 | atomic weight=227 | eName=Actinium | eSym=Ac | mp=1050 | bp=3200 | density=10.07 | year=1899 | group=1 | electron config=[Rn] 6d1 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.17 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=89 | atomic weight=227 | eName=Actinium | eSym=Ac | mp=1050 | bp=3200 | density=10.07 | year=1899 | group=1 | electron config=[Rn] 6d1 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.17 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=90 | atomic weight=232. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=90 | atomic weight=232.038 | eName=Thorium | eSym=Th | mp=1750 | bp=4790 | density=11.72 | year=1829 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 6d2 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.3067 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=91 | atomic weight=231. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=91 | atomic weight=231.036 | eName=Protactinium | eSym=Pa | mp=1568 | bp= | density=15.4 | year=1913 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 5f2 6d1 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.89 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=92 | atomic weight=238. | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=92 | atomic weight=238.029 | eName=Uranium | eSym=U | mp=1132 | bp=3818 | density=18.95 | year=1789 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.1941 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=93 | atomic weight=237 | eName=Neptunium | eSym=Np | mp=640 | bp=3902 | density=20.2 | year=1940 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.2657 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=93 | atomic weight=237 | eName=Neptunium | eSym=Np | mp=640 | bp=3902 | density=20.2 | year=1940 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.2657 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=94 | atomic weight=244 | eName=Plutonium | eSym=Pu | mp=640 | bp=3235 | density=19.84 | year=1940 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 5f6 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.0262 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=94 | atomic weight=244 | eName=Plutonium | eSym=Pu | mp=640 | bp=3235 | density=19.84 | year=1940 | group=102 | electron config=[Rn] 5f6 7s2 | ionisation energy=1.0262 }} | ||
| Line 141: | Line 141: | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=102 | atomic weight=259 | eName=Nobelium | eSym=No | mp=827 | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1958 | group=102 | electron config= | ionisation energy=1.65 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=102 | atomic weight=259 | eName=Nobelium | eSym=No | mp=827 | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1958 | group=102 | electron config= | ionisation energy=1.65 }} | ||
|{{Periodic cell | atomic number=103 | atomic weight=262 | eName=Lawrencium | eSym=Lr | mp=1627 | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1961 | group=102 | electron config= | ionisation energy=1.9 }} | |{{Periodic cell | atomic number=103 | atomic weight=262 | eName=Lawrencium | eSym=Lr | mp=1627 | bp= | density= n.d.| year=1961 | group=102 | electron config= | ionisation energy=1.9 }} | ||
|[[Periodic | |[[Periodic table of elements|<div style="width:8px; height:11px; background-color:#|{{{backgroundColor}}}"><font style="size:0px;"></font> | ||
</div>]] | </div>]] | ||
|} | |} | ||