IEEE frequency bands: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
m (Text replacement - "electronic warfare" to "electronic warfare")
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 7: Line 7:
  | journal = Microwaves101}}</ref>
  | journal = Microwaves101}}</ref>


The terminology is used widely for radar, especially in civilian systems. The [[EU-NATO-US frequency bands]] for a nomenclature that works well in fine-grained radar band discussion, especially in [[electronic warfare]].  
The terminology is used widely for radar, especially in civilian systems. The [[EU-NATO-US frequency bands]] for a nomenclature that works well in fine-grained radar band discussion, especially in electronic warfare.  


The IEEE system is widely used, but lacks some fine granularity needed for discussing detailed radar examples, and only starts at 1 GHz; the designations below for the lower frequencies come from [[ITU frequency bands]]. The ITU designations are more useful when discussing radio.
The IEEE system is widely used, but lacks some fine granularity needed for discussing detailed radar examples, and only starts at 1 GHz; the designations below for the lower frequencies come from [[ITU frequency bands]]. The ITU designations are more useful when discussing radio.
Line 14: Line 14:
|-
|-
! Frequency range
! Frequency range
! Wavelength
! IEEE band
! IEEE band
|-
|-
| 300KHz-3 MHz
| 300KHz-3 MHz
| 1 km to 100 meters
| MF
| MF
|-
|-
| 3-30 MHz
| 3-30 MHz
| 100 meters to 10 meters
| HF
| HF
|-
|-
| 30-300 MHz
| 30-300 MHz
| 10 meters to 1 meter
| VHF
| VHF
|-
|-
| 300 MHz -3 GHz*
| 300 MHz -3 GHz*
| 1 meter to 10 cm
| UHF
| UHF
|-
|-
| 1-2 GHz
| 1-2 GHz
| 30 cm to 15 cm
| '''L''' band
| '''L''' band
|-
|-
| 2-4 GHz
| 2-4 GHz
| 15 cm to 5 cm
| '''S''' band
| '''S''' band
|-
|-
| 4-8 GHz
| 4-8 GHz
| 5 cm to 3.75 cm
| '''C''' band
| '''C''' band
|-
|-
| 8-12 GHz
| 8-12 GHz
|3.75 cm to 2.5 cm
| '''X''' band
| '''X''' band
|-
|-
| 12-18 GHz
| 12-18 GHz
| 2.5 cm to 1.6 cm
| '''K<sub>u</sub>''' band
| '''K<sub>u</sub>''' band
|-
|-
| 18-26 GHz
| 18-26 GHz
| 1.6 cm to 1.2 cm
| '''K''' band
| '''K''' band
|-
|-
| 27-40 GHz
| 26-40 GHz
| 1.6 cm to 750 mm
| '''K<sub>a</sub>''' band
| '''K<sub>a</sub>''' band
|-
|-
| 40-75 GHz
| 40-75 GHz
| 750 mm to 40 mm
| '''V''' band
| '''V''' band
|-
|-
| 75 to 110 GHz
| 75 to 111 GHz
| 40 mm to 28mm
| '''W''' band
| '''W''' band
|-
| Above 111 GHz
| "millimeter wave"
|}
|}
Millimeter wave frequencies begin at 18 GHz, with the K band and extend into the W band. Submillimeter wave start at the upper part of the W band, above 100 GHz; they blur into the longer [[infrared light]] frequencies.
{{reflist}}[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]
==References==
{{reflist}}

Latest revision as of 08:08, 29 November 2024

This article is developing and not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

The Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) has defined as standard IEEE Standard 521-1984, a system of IEEE frequency bands for electromagnetic frequencies used for radio and radar. There is no question that the names of the bands are confusing, and the history is obscure. [1]

The terminology is used widely for radar, especially in civilian systems. The EU-NATO-US frequency bands for a nomenclature that works well in fine-grained radar band discussion, especially in electronic warfare.

The IEEE system is widely used, but lacks some fine granularity needed for discussing detailed radar examples, and only starts at 1 GHz; the designations below for the lower frequencies come from ITU frequency bands. The ITU designations are more useful when discussing radio.

Frequency range Wavelength IEEE band
300KHz-3 MHz 1 km to 100 meters MF
3-30 MHz 100 meters to 10 meters HF
30-300 MHz 10 meters to 1 meter VHF
300 MHz -3 GHz* 1 meter to 10 cm UHF
1-2 GHz 30 cm to 15 cm L band
2-4 GHz 15 cm to 5 cm S band
4-8 GHz 5 cm to 3.75 cm C band
8-12 GHz 3.75 cm to 2.5 cm X band
12-18 GHz 2.5 cm to 1.6 cm Ku band
18-26 GHz 1.6 cm to 1.2 cm K band
26-40 GHz 1.6 cm to 750 mm Ka band
40-75 GHz 750 mm to 40 mm V band
75 to 111 GHz 40 mm to 28mm W band
Above 111 GHz "millimeter wave"
  1. , Frequency letter bands"Microwave Encyclopedia", Microwaves101, 25 April 2008