Rouen: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Thierry Henri Cauchois
(creation of the page Rouen)
 
mNo edit summary
 
(11 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The town of Rouen in France is the historical capital of the French province of [[Normandy]].
{{subpages}}
Already a city under the [[Roman Empire]] under the latin name of ''Rotomagus'', Rouen becomes the heart of the [[Viking]] conquest under [[Rollon]] in year [[911]]. At the time of the conquest of [[England]] in [[1066]] by [[William the Conqueror]], Rouen shares with the city of [[Caen]] the main role in the province. As the [[Duke of Normandy]] becomes [[King of England]], Rouen expands its international maritime trade and separates itself from the continent.


In year 1214, Rouen goes back to France, as a result of the war between the French [[Capetiens]] and the English [[Plantagenets]].
The town of '''Rouen''' ([[English]]: [ɹʊˈɑːn]; [[French]]: [ʀuɑ̃, ʀwɑ̃]) in France is the historical capital of the French traditional province of [[Normandy]]. Today it is the capital of the [[Upper Normandy]] region and of the [[Seine-Maritime]] department (with Caen the capital of [[Lower Normandy]]).  
In the medieval times, Rouen is the second largest town of France after [[Paris]], with one of the largest jewish community in [[Europe]].


Located on the river [[Seine]], on the way from Paris to the [[Channel]], Rouen is an important maritime harbour.
Located on the river [[Seine]], on the way from Paris to the [[English Channel]], Rouen is an important maritime harbour and is noted for its magnificent cathedral.


Rouen is presently the capital of the ''Région de Haute-Normandie''.
Already a city under the [[Roman Empire]] with the Latin name ''Rotomagus'', Rouen became the heart of the [[Viking]] conquest under [[Rollon]] in the year [[911]]. At the time of the conquest of [[England]] in 1066 by [[William the Conqueror]], Rouen shared with the city of [[Caen]] the main role in the province. When the [[Duke of Normandy]] became [[King of England]], Rouen expanded its international maritime trade.
(Caen is presently the capital of the ''Région de Basse-Normandie'').
 
In year 1214, France won back Rouen in the war between the French [[Capetians]] and the English [[Plantagenets]].
 
In medieval times, Rouen was the second largest town in France after [[Paris]], with one of the largest Jewish communities in [[Europe]].
 
It was in Rouen that  the [[trial of Joan of Arc]] took place on May 30, 1431, and [[Joan of Arc|her]] death sentence by burning was carried out in the market square of the town (''Place du Vieux Marché'').
 
The same market square is the home of ''La Couronne'', established in 1345, which claims to be the oldest auberge/restaurant in France. It is well-known for its pressed duck, ''caneton à la rouennaise''.[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]

Latest revision as of 16:00, 13 October 2024

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

The town of Rouen (English: [ɹʊˈɑːn]; French: [ʀuɑ̃, ʀwɑ̃]) in France is the historical capital of the French traditional province of Normandy. Today it is the capital of the Upper Normandy region and of the Seine-Maritime department (with Caen the capital of Lower Normandy).

Located on the river Seine, on the way from Paris to the English Channel, Rouen is an important maritime harbour and is noted for its magnificent cathedral.

Already a city under the Roman Empire with the Latin name Rotomagus, Rouen became the heart of the Viking conquest under Rollon in the year 911. At the time of the conquest of England in 1066 by William the Conqueror, Rouen shared with the city of Caen the main role in the province. When the Duke of Normandy became King of England, Rouen expanded its international maritime trade.

In year 1214, France won back Rouen in the war between the French Capetians and the English Plantagenets.

In medieval times, Rouen was the second largest town in France after Paris, with one of the largest Jewish communities in Europe.

It was in Rouen that the trial of Joan of Arc took place on May 30, 1431, and her death sentence by burning was carried out in the market square of the town (Place du Vieux Marché).

The same market square is the home of La Couronne, established in 1345, which claims to be the oldest auberge/restaurant in France. It is well-known for its pressed duck, caneton à la rouennaise.