CZ:Cold Storage/Extreme Abuse Survey: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Neil Brick
(fix as per talk)
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{subpages}}
{{subpages}}
The '''Extreme Abuse Surveys''' (EAS) are a set of online surveys that were developed as a study of the responses made by people who stated they were victims of physical or psychological abuse, as well as statements from professionals that care for those people. Extreme abuse is abuse that includes torture, threats, confinements, violence, and other types of unlawful or immoral exploitation that children may have endured during the abuse, which results in debilitating after-effects.<ref name=Sachs>{{cite book |chapter = The extreme abuse surveys: Preliminary findings regarding dissociative identity disorder |last = Becker | first = T | coauthors = Karriker W; Overkamp B; Rutz, C |year = 2008 |pages= 32-49 | title= Forensic aspects of dissociative identity disorder |editors = Sachs, A; Galton, G.(Eds) | publisher = Karnac Books | location = London | isbn =1-855-75596-3}}</ref> The EAS was created to develop a qualitative and quantitative base of data regarding the allegations of survivors of extreme abuse.<ref name=Sachs/> Four researchers from Germany and the United States, Carol Rutz, Thorsten Becker, Bettina Overcamp and Wanda Karriker worked together to develop three different surveys to develop this base of data.<ref name=Sachs/>
The '''Extreme Abuse Surveys''' (EAS) are a set of online surveys that were developed as a study of the responses made by people who stated they were victims of physical or psychological abuse, as well as statements from professionals that care for those people. The researchers state the EAS was created to develop a qualitative and quantitative base of data regarding the allegations of survivors of extreme abuse. Four researchers from Germany and the United States, Carol Rutz, Thorsten Becker, Bettina Overcamp and Wanda Karriker worked together to develop three different surveys to develop this base of data.<ref name=Sachs>{{cite book |chapter = The extreme abuse surveys: Preliminary findings regarding dissociative identity disorder |last = Becker | first = T | coauthors = Karriker W; Overkamp B; Rutz, C |year = 2008 |pages= 32-49 | title= Forensic aspects of dissociative identity disorder |editors = Sachs, A; Galton, G.(Eds) | publisher = Karnac Books | location = London | isbn =1-855-75596-3}}</ref> One of the authors, Wanda Karriker, issued a [[#publicity|media packet]] containing some description of the survey, but the bulk of that packet includes what its cover page calls "Documentation that torture-based, government-sponsored mind control (GMC) experimentation was conducted on children during the Cold War."<ref name=Media>{{citation
| author = Wanda Karraker (listed as contact)
| url = http://my.dmci.net/%7Ecasey/GovernmentSponsoredMindControlExperiments-MediaPacket.pdf
| title = MEDIA PACKET: Torture-based, Government-sponsored Mind Control Experimentation on Children}}</ref> At least in the case of Karriker, there was an attempt not simply to present data on abuse, but to make allegations about government abuses.
 
According to the survey authors, extreme abuse is abuse that includes torture, threats, confinements, violence, and other types of unlawful or immoral exploitation that children may have endured during the abuse, which results in debilitating after-effects.Extreme abuse is not defined in ''Medical Subject Headings'' (MeSH); the title of the report is ''forensic aspects of dissociative identity disorder'', which resolves to [[multiple personality disorder]] in MeSH. <ref>{{MeSH|dissociative identity disorder}}</ref> The medical and psychological literature does not appear to contain any references to an "extreme abuse" syndrome; the PubMED data base returns no hits on the term.


==The Trilogy==
==The Trilogy==
Line 6: Line 11:
==Methodology==  
==Methodology==  
The main objective of the surveys was gather preliminary data on the nature and extent of extreme abuse. The researchers decided that the most practical way to generate a large number of responses was to announce and conduct an online survey. Survey questions were pretested, and all survey items were confirmed to have face validity. The target population of the study was defined as all survivors of extreme abuse.<ref name=Twenty-First/>
The main objective of the surveys was gather preliminary data on the nature and extent of extreme abuse. The researchers decided that the most practical way to generate a large number of responses was to announce and conduct an online survey. Survey questions were pretested, and all survey items were confirmed to have face validity. The target population of the study was defined as all survivors of extreme abuse.<ref name=Twenty-First/>
==Attacks==
==Attacks==
On January 2, 2007, the server that had the survey faced an intense amount of port scans at low and high ports and attempts to access non-existing server pages. These were carried out on a large scale. This used an enormous amount of bandwidth. The attacks diminished and after three weeks almost ended.  In early March 2007, there was an attack to hack into the server, but this failed. Several attempts were also made to obtain the private data of some technicians and surveyors. The EAS survey was successfully completed on March 31, 2007.<ref name=Twenty-First/>   
On January 2, 2007, the server that had the survey faced an intense amount of port scans at low and high ports and attempts to access non-existing server pages. These were carried out on a large scale. This used an enormous amount of bandwidth. The attacks diminished and after three weeks almost ended.  In early March 2007, there was an attack to hack into the server, but this failed. Several attempts were also made to obtain the private data of some technicians and surveyors. The EAS survey was successfully completed on March 31, 2007.<ref name=Twenty-First/>   


"Extreme abuse survey" produced no Google hits when paired with the [[North American Network Operators Group]], [[Réseaux IP Européens]] (the European internet operations forum), or the Association for Computing Machinery RISKS digest. While investigations are continuing, this server attack does not appear to have been reported to any of the major [[Internet Service Provider]] operational forums. 
==Results==
==Results==
Fourteen hundred and seventy-one participants from more than thirty countries answered at least one question of the EAS. The survey was given in both German and English. Sixty four percent of 985 participants reported memories of incest and 48% of 977 participants reported memories of extreme abuse before they sought therapy.  Sixty nine percent of 257 respondents that reported secret mind control experiments on them when they were children also reported that they were abused in a cult.<ref name=Twenty-First/>  
Fourteen hundred and seventy-one participants from more than thirty countries answered at least one question of the EAS. The survey was given in both German and English. Sixty four percent of 985 participants reported memories of incest and 48% of 977 participants reported memories of extreme abuse before they sought therapy.  Sixty nine percent of 257 respondents that reported secret mind control experiments on them when they were children also reported that they were abused in a cult.<ref name=Twenty-First/>  


Of 1007 participants in the EAS, 65% stated that they had been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. Higher percentages were found in the C-EAS and the P-EAS. High percentages of physical abuse, sexual abuse from multiple perpetrators and child pornography were found in all three surveys. In the C-EAS, medical evidence consistent with extreme abuse was found in 53% of 80 respondents, psychological symptoms consistent with extreme abuse were found in 91% of the 88 respondents and the symptoms abated when the child was able to tell about the abuse in 78 respondents.<ref name=Sachs/>
Of 1007 participants in the EAS, 65% stated that they had been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. Higher percentages were found in the C-EAS and the P-EAS. High percentages of physical abuse, sexual abuse from multiple perpetrators and child pornography were found in all three surveys. In the C-EAS, medical evidence consistent with extreme abuse was found in 53% of 80 respondents, psychological symptoms consistent with extreme abuse were found in 91% of the 88 respondents and the symptoms abated when the child was able to tell about the abuse in 78 respondents.<ref name=Sachs/>
==Publicity==
As mentioned, one of the survey researchers issued a 10-page media packet entitled "Torture-based, Government-sponsored Mind Control Experimentation on Children", of which approximately one and two-thirds pages present survey data; the introduction mentions the survey, and then refers to government abuses during the Cold War.<ref name=Media /> The bulk of the packet deals with allegations of U.S. and Nazi government mind control experimentation, consisting variously of a speech to the U.S. Senate Health Committee about the acknowledged [[Central Intelligence Agency]] MKULTRA program (part of the larger Project ARTICHOKE), various short journalistic allegation of government programs, and a page of a self-described victim's testimony to the United States of America Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. In other words, a participant in the project principally presented, to the media, allegations of government abuse, not the actual survey information.
Kennedy's speech says that all data on MKULTRA were destroyed, yet the media packet contains several references to hearings and court cases on MKULTRA. This program, which was specifically targeted on adults to explore means of interrogation. The most noted example was a government scientist, Frank Olson, who committed suicide while under the influence of [[lysergic acid diethylamide]] (LSD) administered by Dr. Sidney Gottlieb of the CIA Technical Services Division. MKULTRA was discussed in the 1975 Rockefeller Commission report to the President, <ref name=Rock>{{citation
| title = Report to the President by the Commission on CIA Activities within the United States ("Rockefeller Commission")
| date = June 1975
| contribution =  "The Testing of Behavior-Influencing Drugs on Unsuspecting Subjects Within the United States"
| pages= 226-228}}</ref> and  in more detail by the U.S. Senate Church Committee. A Project ARTICHOKE summary <ref name=NSAEBB54>{{citation
| url = http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB54/
| title = George Washington University National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 54, "Science, Technology and the CIA"
| editor = Jeffrey T. Richelson
| contribution = CIA, Memorandum for the Record, Subject: Project ARTICHOKE
| date = January 31, 1975}}</ref> summarizes the program. While a detailed discussion of the ARTICHOKE program is outside the scope of this article, there is no indication, in the substantial documentation that has become available, that it was targeted at other than adults such as Gottlieb.
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 08:59, 24 January 2009

The {{subpages}} template is designed to be used within article clusters and their related pages.
It will not function on CZ pages.

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 

The Extreme Abuse Surveys (EAS) are a set of online surveys that were developed as a study of the responses made by people who stated they were victims of physical or psychological abuse, as well as statements from professionals that care for those people. The researchers state the EAS was created to develop a qualitative and quantitative base of data regarding the allegations of survivors of extreme abuse. Four researchers from Germany and the United States, Carol Rutz, Thorsten Becker, Bettina Overcamp and Wanda Karriker worked together to develop three different surveys to develop this base of data.[1] One of the authors, Wanda Karriker, issued a media packet containing some description of the survey, but the bulk of that packet includes what its cover page calls "Documentation that torture-based, government-sponsored mind control (GMC) experimentation was conducted on children during the Cold War."[2] At least in the case of Karriker, there was an attempt not simply to present data on abuse, but to make allegations about government abuses.

According to the survey authors, extreme abuse is abuse that includes torture, threats, confinements, violence, and other types of unlawful or immoral exploitation that children may have endured during the abuse, which results in debilitating after-effects.Extreme abuse is not defined in Medical Subject Headings (MeSH); the title of the report is forensic aspects of dissociative identity disorder, which resolves to multiple personality disorder in MeSH. [3] The medical and psychological literature does not appear to contain any references to an "extreme abuse" syndrome; the PubMED data base returns no hits on the term.

The Trilogy

The international online survey was divided into three parts. The Extreme Abuse Survey for adult survivors (EAS), was conducted between January 1 and March 30, 2007. The Professional-Extreme Abuse Survey (P-EAS) was conducted between April 1 and June 30, 2007. This survey was for therapists, clergy, counselors and other persons that had worked professionally with at least one victim of extreme abuse. The Child-Extreme Abuse Survey (C-EAS) was conducted between July 8 and October 8, 2007. This survey was for the caregivers of child survivors of what the authors described as extreme abuse and mind control.[1] The authors of the study defined mind control as “all mind control procedures designed to make a victim follow directives of the programmer without conscious awareness.”[4]

Methodology

The main objective of the surveys was gather preliminary data on the nature and extent of extreme abuse. The researchers decided that the most practical way to generate a large number of responses was to announce and conduct an online survey. Survey questions were pretested, and all survey items were confirmed to have face validity. The target population of the study was defined as all survivors of extreme abuse.[4]

Attacks

On January 2, 2007, the server that had the survey faced an intense amount of port scans at low and high ports and attempts to access non-existing server pages. These were carried out on a large scale. This used an enormous amount of bandwidth. The attacks diminished and after three weeks almost ended. In early March 2007, there was an attack to hack into the server, but this failed. Several attempts were also made to obtain the private data of some technicians and surveyors. The EAS survey was successfully completed on March 31, 2007.[4]

"Extreme abuse survey" produced no Google hits when paired with the North American Network Operators Group, Réseaux IP Européens (the European internet operations forum), or the Association for Computing Machinery RISKS digest. While investigations are continuing, this server attack does not appear to have been reported to any of the major Internet Service Provider operational forums.

Results

Fourteen hundred and seventy-one participants from more than thirty countries answered at least one question of the EAS. The survey was given in both German and English. Sixty four percent of 985 participants reported memories of incest and 48% of 977 participants reported memories of extreme abuse before they sought therapy. Sixty nine percent of 257 respondents that reported secret mind control experiments on them when they were children also reported that they were abused in a cult.[4]

Of 1007 participants in the EAS, 65% stated that they had been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. Higher percentages were found in the C-EAS and the P-EAS. High percentages of physical abuse, sexual abuse from multiple perpetrators and child pornography were found in all three surveys. In the C-EAS, medical evidence consistent with extreme abuse was found in 53% of 80 respondents, psychological symptoms consistent with extreme abuse were found in 91% of the 88 respondents and the symptoms abated when the child was able to tell about the abuse in 78 respondents.[1]

Publicity

As mentioned, one of the survey researchers issued a 10-page media packet entitled "Torture-based, Government-sponsored Mind Control Experimentation on Children", of which approximately one and two-thirds pages present survey data; the introduction mentions the survey, and then refers to government abuses during the Cold War.[2] The bulk of the packet deals with allegations of U.S. and Nazi government mind control experimentation, consisting variously of a speech to the U.S. Senate Health Committee about the acknowledged Central Intelligence Agency MKULTRA program (part of the larger Project ARTICHOKE), various short journalistic allegation of government programs, and a page of a self-described victim's testimony to the United States of America Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. In other words, a participant in the project principally presented, to the media, allegations of government abuse, not the actual survey information.

Kennedy's speech says that all data on MKULTRA were destroyed, yet the media packet contains several references to hearings and court cases on MKULTRA. This program, which was specifically targeted on adults to explore means of interrogation. The most noted example was a government scientist, Frank Olson, who committed suicide while under the influence of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) administered by Dr. Sidney Gottlieb of the CIA Technical Services Division. MKULTRA was discussed in the 1975 Rockefeller Commission report to the President, [5] and in more detail by the U.S. Senate Church Committee. A Project ARTICHOKE summary [6] summarizes the program. While a detailed discussion of the ARTICHOKE program is outside the scope of this article, there is no indication, in the substantial documentation that has become available, that it was targeted at other than adults such as Gottlieb.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Becker, T; Karriker W; Overkamp B; Rutz, C (2008). “The extreme abuse surveys: Preliminary findings regarding dissociative identity disorder”, Forensic aspects of dissociative identity disorder. London: Karnac Books, 32-49. ISBN 1-855-75596-3. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Wanda Karraker (listed as contact), MEDIA PACKET: Torture-based, Government-sponsored Mind Control Experimentation on Children
  3. Anonymous (2024), dissociative identity disorder (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Rutz, C. Becker, T., Overkamp, B. & Karriker, W. (2008). Exploring Commonalities Reported by Adult Survivors of Extreme Abuse: Preliminary Empirical Findings pp. 31- 84 in Noblitt, J.R.; Perskin, P. S. (eds) (2008). Ritual Abuse in the Twenty-first Century: Psychological, Forensic, Social and Political Considerations. Bandor, OR: Robert Reed, 552. ISBN 1-934759-12-0. 
  5. , "The Testing of Behavior-Influencing Drugs on Unsuspecting Subjects Within the United States", Report to the President by the Commission on CIA Activities within the United States ("Rockefeller Commission"), June 1975, at 226-228
  6. Jeffrey T. Richelson, ed. (January 31, 1975), CIA, Memorandum for the Record, Subject: Project ARTICHOKE, George Washington University National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 54, "Science, Technology and the CIA"