CZ:Article mechanics: Difference between revisions

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imported>Larry Sanger
(Starting page; kicking off with "no long quotations")
 
imported>Larry Sanger
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The exceptions will, perhaps, be in cases where texts themselves are the ''primary'' subject of an article.  Even in this case, extended quotations are to be used sparingly and only with excellent justification.
The exceptions will, perhaps, be in cases where texts themselves are the ''primary'' subject of an article.  Even in this case, extended quotations are to be used sparingly and only with excellent justification.
=== Craft articles for maximum readability ===
Craft articles for maximum readability.  Many topics are inherently complex and impossible for a nonspecialist fully to understand.  Nevertheless, our task is to write at the university level.  Therefore, if a difficult or advanced piece of text can be written in a way to make it more accessible to educated nonspecialists, then it should be.
Scientists, business people, lawyers, and academics are famous for writing mumbo-jumbo that is decipherable only by people in their fields.  But, as this is a ''general'' encyclopedia, not a single topic encyclopedia, is our obligation to "translate" the jargon of a specialized field, so far as is possible, into elegant English prose.

Revision as of 12:38, 6 February 2007

Introductory material

Bold titles

The first sentence

Etymologies

Definitions

How to write 'em particularly for controversial topics.

The first paragraph

The introductory section

Summaries for longer articles

Article structure

Narrative coherence and flow

Prioritization of article sections

Grammar, spelling, punctuation, and usage

Miscellaneous style guidelines

No long quotations

As a general rule, we should not use quotations that are longer than one sentence, and we should not use many quotations in any one article. The purpose of a quotation is typically to illustrate or support some point. Quotations are, therefore, texts that support the main text, which the Citizendium writes.

There are at least two main reasons for this policy against many and long quotations.

First, such quotations prevents collaboration on the substance of the text (quotations are uneditable). It is inherently biased to have an extended quote that speaks for the Citizendium, since in that case the Citizendium is made to endorse a whole series of points that are only that source's idiosyncratic views. Second, the practice of adding a long quotation cannot be generalized. If we have a long quotation that supports one point, why should we not have long quotations that support every point? There is a vast universe of books and other potentially supporting verbiage. We can find long quotations for everything, if we wanted to. Therefore, unless there is some particularly good reason to use a quotation beyond one sentence, don't do it; summarize.

The exceptions will, perhaps, be in cases where texts themselves are the primary subject of an article. Even in this case, extended quotations are to be used sparingly and only with excellent justification.

Craft articles for maximum readability

Craft articles for maximum readability. Many topics are inherently complex and impossible for a nonspecialist fully to understand. Nevertheless, our task is to write at the university level. Therefore, if a difficult or advanced piece of text can be written in a way to make it more accessible to educated nonspecialists, then it should be.

Scientists, business people, lawyers, and academics are famous for writing mumbo-jumbo that is decipherable only by people in their fields. But, as this is a general encyclopedia, not a single topic encyclopedia, is our obligation to "translate" the jargon of a specialized field, so far as is possible, into elegant English prose.