Area of a triangle: Difference between revisions

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There are several ways to compute the area of a triangle.


The area of any [[triangle]] can be calculated using the following equation:
* <math> Area = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)bc (sin A) = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)ac (sin B) = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)ab (sin C) </math>
 
* <math> Area = \sqrt{ s (s-a) (s-b) (s-c)} </math>
<math> Area = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)bc (sin A) = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)ac (sin B) = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)ab (sin C) </math>
where <math> s =  \frac{1}{2} (a+b+c) </math>is the [[semiperimeter]] of the triangle. This formula is known as the Heron's formula (or Hero's formula), named after the mathematician, [[Heron of Alexandria]].




[[Image:Triangle.jpg|center|frame|Triangle]]
[[Image:Triangle.jpg|center|frame|Triangle]]


== Right triangles ==
== Right triangles ==

Revision as of 08:16, 15 August 2008

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There are several ways to compute the area of a triangle.

where is the semiperimeter of the triangle. This formula is known as the Heron's formula (or Hero's formula), named after the mathematician, Heron of Alexandria.


Triangle

Right triangles

For right triangles, the angle C, opposite the hypotenuse (c), is 90 degrees. The sine of 90 degrees is 1, so the equation reduces to: