English spellings/Catalogs/M

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Use in English
Alphabetical word list
Retroalphabetical list  
Common misspellings  


This page lists pronunciations of English words that begin with M. To see a different letter navigate with the table above. The apostrophe is treated as the last letter of the alphabet, after Z.

For a pronunciation key, click on the blue "Catalogs" link below the article title.[e]


M = ém print

macádam road = McÁdam person (from which it is derived); names begin Mac-, with or without a following capital, or Mc-, with a following capital, both pronounced Mək-

macán- is spelt mechán- (= McCánn)

macarôni cf. original Italian macheroni

MacGrégor or McGrégor *Məgrégor (before G, the c sound is lost)

machétê *məshétty

machìne -sh-

machísmo mátch- or mətch- (the 'tch' sound reflects the word's Spanish origin; some speakers however give it an Italian 'k' sound)

mácho mátch-

Mácintyre = MácKintyre (c of Mác is always a hard 'k', even before a vowel)

máckerel

Macleod or MacLeod or McLeod *Məclòud

mádam

madáme

Madêira

mádeleine cake = Mádeleine Paris, person

mâde-up adjective before noun

mádman or -mán; one word

Madràs

madrássa is perhaps the most phonetic of the many spellings of *mədrássə/*mədràssə

mâelstrom

màêstro *mŷstro

máfia BrE; AmE màfia

magazìne

Mågdalen Oxford = Mågdalene Cambridge, both silent g = måudlin sentimental

Mágdalene Mary *Mágdəlín

magistêrial cf. májesty

mágnate power: mágnâte or = mágnet

mágnet magnetic

Maguîre - u as 'w'

mâid servant = mâde make

Mâida Vâle

mâil letters = mâle female

mâin principle = mâne horse = Mâine America = Mâyne person

mâinstream one word

maî taî drink = mŷ tîe

mâize crop = mâze labyrinth = Mâys

májesty cf. majéstic, magistêrial

Majŏrca *Məyŏrkə

majórity

mâkeshift one word

malâise = Malâys

malãria

Malâysia cf. Âsia etc.

Málcolm person *Málcum, rhyming with tálcum powder

mâle man = mâil post

Màlè Maldives can be written Malé

málíce

malîgn -lîne

malígnant -lígnənt

måll shopping = måul violence (but, in London: The Máll and Páll Máll)

mállàrd

mállêable

målt

Målta

Målvern

Mámmon

mán male = Mán Isle, Manchester = Mánn = Mánne persons, cf. mâne

mánakin - see mánnequin

Manàma

manatêe

Mánchester cf. Chéster: both es in Mánchester are normally weak: *Mánchəstər

Mancûnian

mânger cf. mánager

mâne horse = mâin principal = Mâine State

mándarin

mándatory

mandolíne or mandolín

mâne lion = mâin important = Mâine State

mângy -jy

mánhandle

mâniácal

máníkin, mánníkin - see mánnequin

mán-mâde

mánna heaven BrE = mánor house = mánner way

mánnequin dummy = máníkin dwarf, model, cf. mánakin bird

manoeûvre BrE or manœûvre; AmE maneûver

mánslåughter *mánsslåwter

mántle cf. méntal (minimal pair)

many *ménny, cf. pénny

Màori *Mòwry, rhymes with Lòwry

'Mâpplethorpe Robert *Mâplethorpe: unusual flouting of double-consonant rule in person's name, cf. mâple tree, mápping map

márathon AmE ó; BrE o as schwa

Marbèlla *Màr-bâya

màrch walk = Màrch month

mãre horse = mãyor councillor = Mãir person, cf. màrè maria

margarìne màrj-

Màrgot -gô

Màrgolỳes -lêez

Marìa but: Bláck Marîa

mària moon (plural of màrè, 'moon "sea"')

Marîah Carey cf. parîah

Márian, like Ísabél, has an o variant, Márion

Mariánne

marìna

marìne

máriner sailor = Márriner person

Mário

máritîme

Màrlborocigarette -bərə = Màrlborough person

Mårlborough town *Måwlbərə

màrmalâde

màrquess = màrquis

Márrakesh or -ch, pronounced -sh

márriage *márij, cf. French mariage

Màrs Martian = màrs mar

Marsèille *Marssây

màrshal officer = Màrshall = Màrshal persons = màrtial war = Màrtial poet

màrten animal = màrtín bird = Màrtín person

Màrtìne feminine

màrtyr -tər

Mãry cf. márry

Márylebone *Márryləbən

māsk face = māsque ball BrE = AmE mósque Islam

Massachûsetts

mássacre -ker

mássacring

mássàge -àzh; AmE *məssàzh

massëuse -ëz; AmE -ûz

māsterpiece one word

māsterstroke one word

másturbate

Matabêlêlánd

matêrial: -al, unlike in French; cf. mátter

mátinèe *mátinây: matinée, French accent can be written in BrE but not in AmE

mâtrix

máttress

måudlin sentimental = Mågdalen Oxford = Mågdalene Cambridge

måul lion = måll shops

Maurice person BrE = Mórrís name; AmE Maurìce; see -óris in Retroalphabetical List

mauve colour *môav, cf. move *moôv movement

mâven, mâvin

mây perhaps = Mây month, person

mâybe perhaps only meaning ‘perhaps’ is one word, cf. mây bê verbs: mâybe it’s trûe; ít mây bê trûe

mâyhém

mãyor councillor = mãre horse = Mãir person, cf. Mâyer person, mâjor

McCánn = first two syllables of mechánical

McEnroe *Máckenroe

McIlroy *Máckilroy

McGóugh *MəGóff

McKénzie = MacKénzie = Mackénzie Mək-

McNamàra *Mácna-màra

myself = Mêe person

mêad

méadôw

mêaly-mòuthed

mêan intend, generous = mìên face

méant mean cf. -ment suffix

mêantime one word

mêasles rhymes with wêasels

méasure *mézher

mêat flesh = mêet up = mête appropriate

mêatball one word

mechánic məká- cf. machìne məsh-

mechánical məká-

méchanism mékə-

médal medallion = méddle interfere

mêdia

mêdial

médical

médicine - the first i may be silent

medìêval or medìaêval *medì-êvəl or *medêvəl

Mediterrânean cf. ‘terra’, Latin for ‘earth’, so it is not spelt *Meditterânean

Medvédev *Midvyédiff

mêet encounter = mêat eat = mête suitable, out

megalomâniac

melanchôlia -nk-

mélancholy -nk-

Mélanie, cf. mélody, Delâney

Mélbourne *Mélbən, cf Mílburn, BrE *Mílbən

méltdown noun one word

même

meménto remember cf. môment, moméntous time: remêmber, a memênto ís an âid to yŏur mémory, an aide-memoire...

mémoir *mémwàr (no final -e unlike in French original)

ménace rhymes with Dénnis and ténnis (-əss or -íss)

menágerie

méntal cf. mántle (minimal pair)

méntǒr

ménû *ményu

Ménuhin *Ményuwin

Ménzíes Robert

Menzies Campbell *Míngiz, standard Scots pronunciation

Méopham *Méppəm

mêre

meringue *məráng

mërmaid

mesméric

mésmerise

méssage

méssenger

Méssiàen

Méssrs Mister r as er, cf. mésser mess

Mésurier John le = méasurer measure

métal metallic = méttle quality

metamŏrphôsis - either stressed

meteorólogy mê-

mête suitable, out = mêet encounter = mêat animal

mêter measure = mêtre distance, rhythm BrE; all three meanings in AmE are mêter

méthane AmE; BrE mêthane

methínks one word

méthod

methódical

méthýl

méthylâted spírits

mètièr can have French accent métier *mâytiay

meŵ cat = Greek

meŵs street, cat = mûse think, inspiration

mézzanìne méts- or méz-

mézzo *métso

doh-re-mi = I

Miámì *Mŷ-ámmy

miaòw

mîc = mîke microphone = Mîke Michael

mîca

Mîchael *Mŷcle, rhyming with cŷcle

Míckey = Míckie

mîcro-

mîcrô-ŏrganism hyphenated

míd does not require hyphen

middây (pronounced like two words: pause on d sound to indicate both ds pronounced, but no hyphen)

Míddlesbrough England *Míddlezbrə; cf. Míddlesborough Kentucky

mídnight *mídnîte

mídwîfe

midwífery

mìên face = mêan intend, ungenerous

míffed rhymes with ríft etc.

mîght perhaps, power = mîte small, arachnid

mìgraine BrE; AmE mîgraine

Miguél: silent u, as in Spanish and Portuguese

mîke = mîc microphone = Mîke Michael

Milán Italy í, cf. Mìlán person (some football pundits use the latter pronunciation for the former)

mîles mile = Mîles person

Míliband

mílitary

milítia *milíshə

millénnium

míllipede

mímic rhymes with gímmick

minarét

mînd brain, care = mîned mining

mîndset noun one word

mîne me, bomb, coal

mînefield one word

mîner coal = mînor small, young, major

minestrônê

míni small = Mínnie person

míniature *mínitcher

mínímum

mínistry cf. mónastery

mínkê *mínky

mínstrel

mînus

mínuscule, now also míniscule

mínute time *mínít

minûte tiny -

minûtiae *minûshî or *minûshìî

mîre

mís- joined, not hyphenated; = míss = Míss

miscellâneous -səl-

miscéllany -sél-

míschíef

míschíevous

misconcéption

mîser

míserable

misére (or as French, misère) *mí-zér

mísery

mísháp *míss-háp

mislêad

misléd

misnômer

misógynist

misquôte

míss aim = Míss female = mís- wrong

míssal prayers = AmE míssile hit, cf. BrE pronunciation míssîle

misshâpen *míss-shâpen

Mississíppì

Missoûrì *Mizoôry; some AmE speakers say *Mízoôrə

misspéll

místral wind cf. místrîal trial

misunderstánding

misûse

mîte small, arachnid = mîght perhaps, power

mnemónic nem-, silent m

môbîle move

Môbìle Alabama

Môbley

módel *móddle, cf. môtél

móderate tempered, móderâte verb

môdus operándî

môdus vivéndì

Mohámmed or Muhámmad *Məhámid

mŏist

mŏisten *mŏissən

Mojàvê *Məhàvì

môld American English = môuld British English

mólecule

molécular

molést

móllycoddled one word

Mólotov -f

Mólineûx *Móllyneŵ

móllusc (AmE also móllusk)

môment cf. meménto

moméntous cf. meménto

Mónaco

mónarch BrE -nək, AmE -nrk or -nàrk

Monegásque -ásk

mónestery *mónistry, cf. mínistry

mònetary

mòney (see mòní-)

mónicker name = móniker name; BrE = Mónica person

mòníes = mòneys and mòníed = mòneyed, variant spellings

mònk

monópoly = Monópoly game (Monópoly mòney)

mónster

mónstrous

Montána BrE and AmE, cf. AmE banána but BrE banàna, with the usual BrE pronunciation of this ending; also Alabáma and Louisiána are both BrE and AmE

mònth *múnth cf. mòunt *máùnt

Montgómery = Montgómerie

Montreål -ê-

moôg or *môag; or M-

moôn

mŏor land = mŏre plus = Mŏore = Mŏre names

moôt mention cf. mûte silent

môped mope

môpéd bike

móral BrE, AmE mŏral virtuous

morāle confidence

moratǒrium

moreôver

mŏrès -âyz

mŏrning early = mŏurning death

mŏron

Mórris person BrE = Maurice person, rhyming with lóris, Bóris and Dóris (all ŏ in AmE)

mŏrtgage *mŏrgij

mŏrtíce or mŏrtíse

mosâíc pattern = Mosâíc Jewish *môzâíc

Móscôw - some AmE speakers say Móscòw

mósque Islam *mósk AmE = BrE māsk face = másque ball, cf. músk

mosquìto -skêeto

môte eye = môat castle

móthball one word

motìf pattern mô-, cf. môtive reason

moûe pout = moô cow

môuld British English = môld American English

mòuntaínous -tínəss

mŏurn dead = mŏrn morning

mòuse rodent, cf. moûsse

Mòusehole Cornwall *Mòuzəl

moûsse chocolate = moôse animal, cf. môuse

moustāche BrE *məstàsh; AmE mústache, *mústásh

mòuth noun th unvoiced, verb th voiced, same spelling, cf. bréath noun th unvoiced, brêathe adding an e when becoming a verb, th also voiced

mòuthpiece one word

move û

Môzart *Môatsart

Mr abbreviation of míster, full form rarely used

Mrs *míssíz; abbreviation of míssis or míssus, of which the full form is rarely used; = mísses mistakes, girls

Mubārak

mûesli *meŵsley

Mûïr name *meŵer

múlct

múll over = Múll Scotland

múlti- is a prefix, not a word, and must be either joined to the next word, as in múltitask, or hyphenated, as always before a following vowel, as in múlti-instruméntalist

múltiplŷ verb

múltiplỳ adverb

múm quiet, mother BrE, cf. AmE móm mother

Mumbaî has replaced Bombây but there is still no standard stress, or pronunciation of the u

múmmy body, mother BrE, cf. AmE mómmy mother

múnch -ch sound, cf. Édvàrd Mùnch, *Moònk

Mûnich -ík

Múrraỳ = Mòray Firth = Múrry, cf. húrry

mürky

múscle body = mússel shellfish

Múscovite

mûse think, inspiration = meŵs street, cat

musêum mûz-

mûsic current = mûsick archaic

músk makes a minimal pair with mósque

Mùslim BrE, AmE -, both -z-

múslin

mústáche AmE *mústásh; BrE moustàche *məstàsh

mústn’t *mússənt

mûte silent cf. moôt mention

Mỳanmar is the pronunciation of CNN and Al Jazeera, though there are several others, e.g. Wikipedia's Myánmar; other English-language broadcasters use the traditional name Bürma

mŷnah bird = BrE mînor lesser = mîner mines

mŷre

mýriad

mÿrtle

mýstery *mistry

mystìque *mistêek, cf. mistâke

mýth

myxomatôsis