Arts and Crafts movement/Catalogs
One of the interesting features of the Arts and Crafts movement is that it occurred at time of great interest in 'socialism' (in its broadest 19th century sense as a contrast term to 'individualism'). As a result, alongside the creation of individual artists and craftsmen in traditional ataliers (artists workshops), there was a substantial formation of other civil society organizations - specialized production units, movements, groups, clubs, networks, alliances and many other types of organized activity quite unlike anything else in art history. Here is a partial list of some of those organizations, garnered from a variety of publications on art history. (A similar list has been prepared for the Art Nouveau movement which saw a similar -- and to some degree overlapping -- burst of organization during roughly the same time period.
(The following associations, cooperatives, groups and organizations are listed in the index of Livingstone, Karen; Linda Parry, Eds. (2006). International Arts and Crafts. London: V&A Publications.
The articles in that publication also include a wealth of additional information on many of them. The list does not include information on many private workshops, stores, shops and other profit-oriented firms that were also integral parts of the international Arts and Crafts movement. Although the effort here is to identify primarily "nonprofit", non-commercial groups and associations, any distinction between profit-oriented and nonprofit activities in this or other movements is very difficult to draw convincingly. Several firms are included.)
- Amstelhock Company [r]: A series of ceramic, metal and furniture workshops set up by Willem C. Hoeker in a rural location beside the river Amstel near Amsterdam in the fall of 1897. Although Hoeker termed the operation a 'factory' it employed skilled artists and craftsmen and was organized in the manner of tradition craft production. [e]
- Art Workers Guild [r]: Formed in the 1880s by the merger of the architects of St. George's Art Society and The Fifteen, a group of designers and decorative artists. It's purposes were to bring together a wider range of Handicraftsmen and Designers, provide practical demonstrations for members and exhibitions, and offer a forum for papers and discussion to encourage "The Unity of Art." [e]
- Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society [r]: This group, from which the Arts and Crafts movement took its name, was founded in London in 1887 and, beginning in 1888, held its exhibitions at the New Gallery in Regent Street. [e]
- Birmingham Guild of Handicraft [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Bromsgrove Guild of Applied Arts [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Century Guild [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Cottage Arts Association [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Craftsman Farms [r]: Add brief definition or description A late 19th century New Jersey philanthropic project. One of two projects supported largely from profits of the successful arts and crafts firm of Gustav Stickney.
- Craftsman, The (magazine) [r]: Add brief definition or description A U.S. arts and crafts magazine published in the late 19th century. One of two projects supported largely from profits of the successful arts and crafts firm of Gustav Stickney.
- Craftsman workshops [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Cranach Press [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Dahrmstad New Palace Commission [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Deutsche Werkstätten für Handwerkskunst [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Deutscher Werkbund [r]: Add brief definition or description (German Work Association)
- Doves Press [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Dresdner Werkstätten für Handwerkskunst [r]: Add brief definition or description
- The Eighteen [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Essex House Press [r]: Add brief definition or description
- The Fifteen [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Fine Art Society [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Fitzroy Picture Company [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Föreningen för Svensk Hemslöjd [r]: Add brief definition or description (Swedish Handicraft Association)
- Friends of the Finnish Handicrafts [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Grossherzogliche Sachsiche Kunstgewerbeschule [r]: Add brief definition or description (Arts and Crafts school)
- Guild of Handicraft [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Guild of St. George [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Guild of Women Binders [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Hakubakai [r]: Add brief definition or description (White Horse Society)
- Home Arts and Industries Association [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Industrial Art League [r]: Add brief definition or description (Chicago)
- Iris workshops [r]: Add brief definition or description (Porvoo, Finland)
- Irish Home Industries Association [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Isabella workshops [r]: Add brief definition or description (Hungary)
- Manchester School of Art [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Japan Folk Crafts Association [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Kamigamo Folk Craft Cooperative [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Korean Folk Arts Gallery [r]: Add brief definition or description (Seoul)
- Kunstgewerbeschule (Scherrebek) [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Lake District Defence Society [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mark Hopkins Institute of Art [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Meijii Fine Arts Society [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Nabis [r]: Add brief definition or description artists group)
- National Association for the Advancement of Art and Its Application to Industry [r]: Add brief definition or description
- National Trust [r]: Add brief definition or description
- New English Art Club [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Newcastle Handicrafts Guild [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Nakakai [r]: Add brief definition or description (Two Section Society)
- Den Norske Husflidsforenig [r]: Add brief definition or description (Norwegian Society for Home Industry)
- Northern Art Workers Guild [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Photo Club de Paris [r]: Add brief definition or description
- 'Photo Secession' Group [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Photographic Society of Great Britain [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Polish Applied Art Society [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Pond Brothers [r]: Add brief definition or description (Allen and Irving, Chicago Architects, residents of Hull House, and part of the Prairie School centered at Steinway Hall in downtown Chicago. Architects of several buildings on the Hull House campus.)
- Prairie School [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Rochester Society of Arts and Crafts [r]: Add brief definition or description (Rochester New York)
- Royal School of Art Needlework [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Roycroft Shops [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Rural Industries Cooperative Society [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Sheffield Art Crafts Guild [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Shirakaba Group [r]: Add brief definition or description (White Birch group)
- Solomenko workshops [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Svenska Slöjdföreningen (SSF [r]: Add brief definition or description Swedish Society of Crafts and Design
- Tottori Folk Crafts Cooperative [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Vereinigte Verkstätten für Kunst im Handwerk [r]: Add brief definition or description (Munich)
- Verenig voor Ambachts-en Nijverheidskunst [r]: Add brief definition or description (Dutch) Association for Crafts and Industrial Arts established in 1904 to educate public taste.
- Vienna Secession [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Worpswede Group [r]: Add brief definition or description