Bossa nova

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Bossa nova is a musical style that originated in Brazil in the middle twentieth century. It was influenced by jazz and samba.

Bossa nova (which is Portuguese for "new skill" or "new trend") had its definitive start in 1958 by the song Chega de saudade (No more saudade), recorded by Elizeth Cardoso. Its first great centre was the Zona Sul (South district) of Rio de Janeiro, where are located the quarters of Ipanema and Copacabana.

The style was popularized by Antônio Carlos Jobim, Vinicius de Moraes, João Gilberto and other Brazilian musicians. In the 1960s bossa nova was spread worldwide with recordings by American musicians like Stan Getz, Ella Fitzgerald and Frank Sinatra. It influenced world music during the following decades and still now it is a reference to contemporary Brazilian musicians and to some European music groups, like the French Nouvelle Vague.

Some famous Bossa nova songs are: Garota de Ipanema (Girl of Ipanema), Desafinado, O barquinho, Corcovado (Quiet Nights of Quiet Stars) and Samba de uma nota só (One Note Samba).

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