Hoedjiespunt: Difference between revisions

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imported>Lee R. Berger
(adding coordinates)
imported>Lee R. Berger
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Of the many thousands of fossils recovered from Hoedjiespunt, the hominid remains include numerous teeth, skull fragments and a [[tibia]] shaft all from a [[juvenile]] hominid attributed to ''[[Homo heidelbergensis]]''<ref name="Berger2">{{cite book|title=A Homo cf. heidelbergensis tibia from the Hoedjiespunt site, Western Cape, South Africa |accessdate=|author=Churchill et al.|authorlink= |coauthors= |date=1995 |format= |work= |publisher=S. Afr. J. Sci.|pages= 367-368|language= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref>..  Other fossils include [[seals]], [[antelope]] and [[carnivore| carnivores]].
Of the many thousands of fossils recovered from Hoedjiespunt, the hominid remains include numerous teeth, skull fragments and a [[tibia]] shaft all from a [[juvenile]] hominid attributed to ''[[Homo heidelbergensis]]''<ref name="Berger2">{{cite book|title=A Homo cf. heidelbergensis tibia from the Hoedjiespunt site, Western Cape, South Africa |accessdate=|author=Churchill et al.|authorlink= |coauthors= |date=1995 |format= |work= |publisher=S. Afr. J. Sci.|pages= 367-368|language= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref>..  Other fossils include [[seals]], [[antelope]] and [[carnivore| carnivores]].
===Geology===
===Geology===
Hoedjiespunt is an ancient [[Brown Hyena]] lair dug into the side of a sand dune.  It is likely that at the time of formation the site was many kilometers from the ocean.  The site became fossilized under a large calcrete formation.
Hoedjiespunt is an ancient [[Brown Hyena]] and [[jackal]] lair dug into the side of a sand dune.  It is likely that at the time of formation the site was many kilometers from the ocean.  The site became fossilized under a large calcrete formation.  
====age of the deposits====
====age of the deposits====
Absolute dates of the site suggest and age of around 280,000 years before present <ref name="Berger2"/>.
Absolute dates of the site suggest and age of around 280,000 years before present <ref name="Berger2"/>.

Revision as of 06:48, 14 August 2007

Hoedjiespunt (33 01' 43"S, 17 57' 34"E) is a Middle Pleistocene aged hominid fossil-bearing locality on the West Coast of South Africa, near the town of Saldanha Bay. The site is located on a penninsula overlooking the Atlantic Ocean.

History of Investigations

Prior to the early 1990's Hoedjiespunt had been known for several years as a fossil locality after roadworks had exposed abundant bone when a grader dug into a fossilized sand dune. Graham Avery of the South African Museum recovered a number of fossils at this time[1]. In 1993, Lee Berger found a single fossil hominid tooth in fragments eroding from the surface of the deposit and following this discovery, John Parkington of the University of Cape Town and Berger undertook a series of seasonal excavations that recovered many thousands of fossils including more hominid remains[1].

Recovered Fossils

Of the many thousands of fossils recovered from Hoedjiespunt, the hominid remains include numerous teeth, skull fragments and a tibia shaft all from a juvenile hominid attributed to Homo heidelbergensis[2].. Other fossils include seals, antelope and carnivores.

Geology

Hoedjiespunt is an ancient Brown Hyena and jackal lair dug into the side of a sand dune. It is likely that at the time of formation the site was many kilometers from the ocean. The site became fossilized under a large calcrete formation.

age of the deposits

Absolute dates of the site suggest and age of around 280,000 years before present [2].

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Berger et al. (1995). A new Pleistocene hominid bearing locality at Hoedjiespunt, South Africa.. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop, 601-609. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Churchill et al. (1995). A Homo cf. heidelbergensis tibia from the Hoedjiespunt site, Western Cape, South Africa. S. Afr. J. Sci., 367-368.