Nonprofit corporation: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Roger A. Lohmann
No edit summary
imported>Roger A. Lohmann
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:


Most nonprofit corporations differ from ordinary business corporations ([[C-corporation]]s and [[S-corporation]]s) in important ways. Most notably, nonprofit corporations as a group are characterized by various forms of [[nondistribution constraint]]s that prohibit them from distributing "profits" (or operating surpluses in any form) to owners or shareholders.
Most nonprofit corporations differ from ordinary business corporations ([[C-corporation]]s and [[S-corporation]]s) in important ways. Most notably, nonprofit corporations as a group are characterized by various forms of [[nondistribution constraint]]s that prohibit them from distributing "profits" (or operating surpluses in any form) to owners or shareholders.
In the U.S. legal system generally, nonprofit corporations are defined, and to a limited degree, regulated by state laws, which stipulate such requirements as [[articles of incorporation]], [[by-laws]] and the wording or nature of non distribution constraints.

Revision as of 14:47, 25 September 2020

This article is developed but not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable, developed Main Article is subject to a disclaimer.

A nonprofit corporation is a legal and economic entity in the United States established under state law to govern, regulate and protect the assets of a range of charitable, educational, scientific, religious and other, similar activities and organizations and associations. Traditionally, nonprofit corporations are deemed legal individuals or "legal personalities" in their own right, separate from their founders and controllers and able to own property, enter into contracts, and incur debts of their own accord.

Most nonprofit corporations differ from ordinary business corporations (C-corporations and S-corporations) in important ways. Most notably, nonprofit corporations as a group are characterized by various forms of nondistribution constraints that prohibit them from distributing "profits" (or operating surpluses in any form) to owners or shareholders.

In the U.S. legal system generally, nonprofit corporations are defined, and to a limited degree, regulated by state laws, which stipulate such requirements as articles of incorporation, by-laws and the wording or nature of non distribution constraints.