Steatohepatitis: Difference between revisions

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In [[medicine]], '''steatohepatitis''' is a liver disease characterized by [[fatty liver]] and lobular hepatitis.<ref name="pmid9005748">{{cite journal| author=Sheth SG, Gordon FD, Chopra S| title=Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 1997 | volume= 126 | issue= 2 | pages= 137-45 | pmid=9005748  
In [[medicine]], '''steatohepatitis''' is a liver disease characterized by [[fatty liver]] and lobular hepatitis.<ref name="pmid9005748">{{cite journal| author=Sheth SG, Gordon FD, Chopra S| title=Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 1997 | volume= 126 | issue= 2 | pages= 137-45 | pmid=9005748  
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9005748 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref>
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9005748 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref>
Hepatitis, inflammation of the liver, can be detected by liver biopsy, or can be suggested by elevated blood levels of [[tumor necrosis factor]] - alpha (TNF-alpha) and [[transforming growth factor]] beta (TGF-beta).<ref name="pmid17135584">{{cite journal| author=Belfort R, Harrison SA, Brown K, Darland C, Finch J, Hardies J et al.| title=A placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone in subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2006 | volume= 355 | issue= 22 | pages= 2297-307 | pmid=17135584
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17135584 | doi=10.1056/NEJMoa060326 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref>


==Classification==
==Classification==

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In medicine, steatohepatitis is a liver disease characterized by fatty liver and lobular hepatitis.[1]

Hepatitis, inflammation of the liver, can be detected by liver biopsy, or can be suggested by elevated blood levels of tumor necrosis factor - alpha (TNF-alpha) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta).[2]

Classification

Alcoholic steatohepatitis

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is associated with obesity, diabetes mellitus, or hyperlipidemia.[1]

Treatment

Pioglitazone, a thiazolidinedione derivative normally used for treating diabetes mellitus type 2, can improve nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in patients with impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus type 2 according to a preliminary randomized controlled trial.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Sheth SG, Gordon FD, Chopra S (1997). "Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.". Ann Intern Med 126 (2): 137-45. PMID 9005748.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Belfort R, Harrison SA, Brown K, Darland C, Finch J, Hardies J et al. (2006). "A placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone in subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.". N Engl J Med 355 (22): 2297-307. DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa060326. PMID 17135584. Research Blogging.